However, the concept has been used in practice in a broader sense, which includes self-certified certificates of origin as well (e.g., in NAFTA). In which, a "declaration of origin" is defined as follows:ĭeclaration of origin means an appropriate statement as to the origin of the goods made, in connection with their exportation, by the manufacturer, producer, supplier, exporter or other competent person on the commercial invoice or any other document relating to the goods This certificate may also include a declaration by the manufacturer, producer, supplier, exporter or other competent person The scope of this concept covers only the specific form issued by an authorized third party:Ĭertificate of origin means a specific form identifying the goods, in which the authority or body empowered to issue it certifies expressly that the goods to which the certificate relates originate in a specific country. It is noted that Chapter 2 of the Revised Kyoto Convention provides a strict definition to "certificate of origin". This information can be found on the electronic Irish Statute Book here: certificate of origin certified by China Chamber of International Commerce Fundamentals of certificate of origin Concept of certificate of origin This is clearly outlined in section 43 of the Irish Consumer Protection Act 2007. It is illegal for any person or business to falsely represent the Country of Origin of their product. Who does it apply to?ĭCCI recommend that all client companies take this best practice approach.Īll DCCI registered clients wishing to take part in any DCCi initiative which promotes products Made in Ireland – such as all of the Design Ireland initiatives and the Made Local campaign – must comply to clear and honest COO labelling or risk being withdrawn from the initiative.ĭCCI reserve the right to audit clients participating in these initiatives – as outlined in the Terms & Conditions of each initiative. This labelling should feature on the garment and / or packaging materials as well as on any product descriptors online. If part of the process takes place elsewhere, for example a garment is made from fabric made in Ireland, but the garment is produced in another EU country then this needs to be clearly stated – “garment designed in Ireland and produced in Portugal from Irish tweed.”.If the entire item is made in one location then this needs to be clearly stated i.e “garment designed and produced in Ireland, made from Irish tweed.”.Where the manufacturing process takes place.The main raw material(s) that makes the piece – for example if a piece of furniture is made from American hardwood, but is designed and produced here in Ireland it needs to be labelled as such.However, consumers and consumer bodies expect to see clear and definitive labelling on goods.įor craft items, companies need to clearly label: How does it work?Ĭurrently there are no legal guidelines for COOL – other than for tariffs when a product is going to be exported. Once these products are clearly and honestly labelled, then the consumer can understand what they are purchasing and make an informed decision. Some products – for a variety of reasons – may have elements that are not sourced or made here in Ireland, yet the final product is Irish under COO definitions. Many craft products are 100% Irish and clear labelling can highlight this. But more importantly it builds up trust between a brand and its consumers.Ĭraft products, by their nature, have provenance – they are made by someone, for someone. Having clear labelling, identifying the origin of all elements of a product allows consumers to make informed decisions.
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